HMS immunologist unravels the mysteries of how the immune system communicates

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Oyler-Yaniv's lab at HMS is studying how the immune system communicates and why it sometimes fails. They use cancer as a model system to understand cell communication within the immune system. Oyler-Yaniv discusses her work in an interview.

The immune system is a crucial part of our survival, regularly fending off wide-ranging attacks on the body, both internal and external. Unsurprisingly, the elegant defense system that protects us from viruses, bacterial infections, cancer, and other threats is immensely complicated. Each time it mounts a response, it must quickly and carefully orchestrate communication across vast numbers of cells and molecules.

Jennifer Oyler-Yaniv is working to figure out how, exactly, the immune system does this -; and when and why it fails.

There’s always the next question, the next thing we don’t understand. As a scientist, I have full creative freedom to get obsessed with problems.”

Oyler-Yaniv, assistant professor of systems biology in the Blavatnik Institute at HMS

In an ironic twist, Oyler-Yaniv launched her lab at HMS -; which she co-leads with her partner, Alon Oyler-Yaniv -; at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic, when immunology was garnering new levels of attention from scientists and the public alike.

Straddling the worlds of immunology and systems biology, the Oyler-Yaniv lab is using cancer as a model system to uncover the basic principles of how cells in the immune system communicate. In a conversation with Harvard Medicine News, Oyler-Yaniv discussed her interest in immunology, her approach to research, and her insights about the immune system and cancer.

HMNews: How would you describe the essence of your work?

Oyler-Yaniv: We’re an immunology lab that asks quantitative questions about the immune system. Broadly, we’re interested in how signaling molecules

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Categorized as Immunology

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